自考《英语（二）》课程讲义--附录二　不规则动词表

中文

原形动词

过去式

过去分词

1

出现，升起

arise

arose

arisen

2

开始

begin

began

begun

3

吹

blow

blew

blown

4

打断

break

broke

broken

5

选择

choose

chose

chosen

6

做

do

did

done

7

画

draw

drew

drawn

8

喝

drink

drank

drunk

9

开车,驾驶

drive

drove

driven

10

吃

eat

ate

eaten

11

落下

fall

fell

fallen

12

飞

fly

flew

flown

13

冻结

freeze

froze

frozen

14

给

give

gave

given

15

去

go

went

gone

16

长大

grow

grew

grown

17

知道

know

knew

known

18

误解, 弄错

mistake

mistook

mistaken

19

成长速度超

outgrow

outgrew

outgrown

20

骑

ride

rode

ridden

21

响铃

ring

rang

rung

22

上升

rise

rose

risen

23

看

see

saw

seen

24

摇

shake

shook

shaken

25

唱

sing

sang

sung

26

下沉，沉没

sink

sank

sunk

27

说

speak

spoke

spoken

28

偷

steal

stole

stolen

29

发誓

swear

swore

sworn

30

游泳

swim

swam

swum

31

拿

take

took

taken

32

撕，扯破

tear

tore

torn

33

扔

throw

threw

thrown

34

穿

wear

wore

worn

35

写

write

wrote

written

现在分词为：writing

以下各词过去式与过去分词相同

36

弯曲

bend

bent

bent

37

捆

bind

bound

bound

38

带来

bring

brought

brought

39

建造

build

built

built

40

买

buy

bought

bought

41

抓住

catch

caught

caught

42

挖

dig

dug

dug

43

喂

feed

fed

fed

44

觉得

feel

felt

felt

45

找到

find

found

found

46

打仗

fight

fought

fought

47

有

have

had

had

48

听

hear

heard

heard

49

抓 拿

hold

held

held

50

保持

keep

kept

kept

51

放

lay

laid

laid

52

领导

lead

led

led

53

离开

leave

left

left

54

借出

lend

lent

lent

55

丢失

lose

lost

lost

56

制做

make

made

made

57

意思是

mean

meant

meant

58

遇见

meet

met

met

59

误解，误会

misunderstand

misunderstood

misunderstood

60

恐慌

panic

panicked

panicked

61

付钱

pay

paid

paid

62

说

say

said

said

63

寻求

seek

sought

sought

64

卖

sell

sold

sold

65

送

send

sent

sent

66

射击

shoot

shot

shot

67

坐

sit

sat

sat

68

睡

sleep

slept

slept

69

花费

spend

spent

spent

70

站

stand

stood

stood

71

扫

sweep

swept

swept

72

教

teach

taught

taught

73

告诉

tell

told

told

74

想

think

thought

thought

75

知道

understand

understood

understood

76

哭泣

weep

wept

wept

77

赢

win

won

won

78

吹风，绕

wind

wound

wound

下列各词的原形、过去式、过去分词都一样

79

爆炸

burst

burst

burst

80

投 扔

cast

cast

cast

81

价值 花费

cost

cost

cost

82

切

cut

cut

cut

83

打击

hit

hit

hit

84

伤害

hurt

hurt

hurt

85

让

let

let

let

86

放

put

put

put

87

读

read

read

read

88

流出

shed

shed

shed

89

关闭

shut

shut

shut

90

分离

split

split

split

91

伸开

spread

spread

spread

92

插 刺

thrust

thrust

thrust

93

弄翻 心烦

upset

upset

upset

下列各词的原形和过去分词相同

94

变得 成为

become

became

become

95

来

come

came

come

96

跑

run

ran

run

97、98是特殊变化

97

击打

beat

beat

beaten

98

忍受 出生

bear

bore

born / borne

98以后各词的过去式或过去分词为两可型

99

咬

bite

bit

bit / bitten

100

忘记

forget

forgot

forgot/ forgotten

101

得到

get

got

got / gotten

102

躲藏

hide

hid

hid / hidden

103

证实

prove

proved

proved / proven

104

缝

sew

sewed

sewed / sewn

105

出示 展示

show

showed

showed / shown

106

打击

strike

struck

struck / stricken

107

唤醒

awake

awoke / awaked

awoke / awaked

108

打赌

bet

bet / betted

bet / betted

109

广播

broadcast

broadcast/broadcasted

broadcast/broadcasted

110

燃烧

burn

burnt / burned

burnt / burned

111

做梦

dream

dreamt/dreamed

dreamt / dreamed

112

适合

fit

fit /fitted

fit / fitted

113

* 处死

hang

hanged

hanged

113

悬挂

hang

hung

hung

114

倾斜

lean

leant / leaned

leant / leaned

115

学习

learn

learnt / learned

learnt / learned

116

* 撒谎

lie

lied

lied

116

躺

lie

lay

lain

117

摆脱

rid

rid / ridded

rid / ridded

118

发光

shine

shined / shone

shined / shone

119

嗅 , 闻

smell

smelled / smelt

smelled / smelt

120

加速

speed

sped /speeded

sped / speeded

121

拼写

spell

spelt / spelled

spelt / spelled

122

溢出

spill

spilt / spilled

spilt / spilled

123

醒

wake

woke / waked

woke /waked / woken

124

弄湿

wet

wet / wetted

wet / wetted