2016年00015英语(二)复习资料-串讲笔记4之一
附加疑问句有下列几种形式:
(1)肯定陈述句+否定附加成分(附加成分除极为正式场合或老式英语中都要用缩略形式)
You sure get to see things differently,don’t you?
You’ve heard the news,haven’t you?
(2)否定的陈述句+肯定附加成分
Peter doesn’t smoke,does he?
The party won’t start until seven,will it?
10.附加疑问句的几点特殊用法
(1)凡是带有no,none,no one,nobody,nothing,hardly,seldom,rarely,never,barely,few,little,neither等否定词的陈述句,都应看作否定陈述句,后面接肯定附加成分。
She seldom leaves the room in winter,does she?
People rarely go that far to that small village,do they?
(2)当陈述句的主语everybody,everyone,someone,somebody,anyone,nobody,no one,neither,none时,附加成分中的代词一般用they。
Everyone at the party had a good time,didn’t they?
Neither of them said a word,did they?
(3)陈述部分是there引导的存在句时,附加成分由助动词或be的一种形式+there构成。
There is something wrong with the child,isn’t there?
There is nobody in the room,is there?
(4)陈述部分是肯定的I’m...结构时,附加成分为aren’t I。
I’m the doctor ,aren’t I?
I’m late,aren’t I?
(在老式或极为正式的英语中用:I am late,am I not?)
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